Do older individuals who are diagnosed with cancer have worse physical performance prior to diagnosis compared to matched controls? A longitudinal cohort study.
Identifieur interne : 000F54 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F53; suivant : 000F55Do older individuals who are diagnosed with cancer have worse physical performance prior to diagnosis compared to matched controls? A longitudinal cohort study.
Auteurs : S M L M. Looijaard [Pays-Bas] ; M S Slee-Valentijn [Pays-Bas] ; L N Groeneveldt [Pays-Bas] ; D J H. Deeg [Pays-Bas] ; M. Huisman [Pays-Bas] ; A B Maier [Pays-Bas, Australie]Source :
- BMC geriatrics [ 1471-2318 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Force de la main (physiologie), Humains (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Pays-Bas (épidémiologie), Performance fonctionnelle physique (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH), Tumeurs (diagnostic), Tumeurs (physiopathologie), Tumeurs (épidémiologie), Vieillissement (anatomopathologie), Vieillissement (physiologie), Études de cohortes (MeSH), Études longitudinales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Vieillissement.
- diagnostic : Tumeurs.
- physiologie : Force de la main, Vieillissement.
- physiopathologie : Tumeurs.
- épidémiologie : Pays-Bas, Tumeurs.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Performance fonctionnelle physique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études de cohortes, Études longitudinales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Pays-Bas.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged (MeSH), Aged, 80 and over (MeSH), Aging (pathology), Aging (physiology), Cohort Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Hand Strength (physiology), Humans (MeSH), Longitudinal Studies (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Neoplasms (diagnosis), Neoplasms (epidemiology), Neoplasms (physiopathology), Netherlands (epidemiology), Physical Functional Performance (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Netherlands.
- diagnosis : Neoplasms.
- epidemiology : Neoplasms.
- pathology : Aging.
- physiology : Aging, Hand Strength.
- physiopathology : Neoplasms.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Physical Functional Performance.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Impaired physical performance is highly prevalent in older cancer patients and is associated with cancer-related outcomes such as mortality and chemotherapy-related toxicity. Physical performance might already decline prior to the cancer diagnosis due to undiagnosed disease. This study aimed to assess whether the physical performance of community-dwelling individuals prior to cancer diagnosis is worse compared to matched controls who are not diagnosed with cancer.
METHODS
The study sample was selected from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam, a longitudinal study on a nationally representative sample of the Dutch older population. Physical performance of initially cancer-free individuals aged 55-84 years who were diagnosed with cancer during 10 or 20 years of follow-up was compared to the physical performance of controls who were not diagnosed with cancer. For controls, the physical performance measurements of the cycle with a median age closest to the cancer group were used. The time interval between physical performance measurements and the report of cancer was 2 to 4 years. Groups were compared using logistic and linear regression analysis.
RESULTS
The study sample included 1735 individuals with a median age of 68.7 [interquartile range 63.3-76.4] years. During follow-up, 414 (23.9%) individuals were diagnosed with cancer. Handgrip strength, gait speed, chair stand ability, chair stand test time and ability to put on and take off a cardigan did not differ between groups. Individuals prior to cancer diagnosis were more likely to complete the tandem balance test.
CONCLUSIONS
Physical performance of individuals 2 to 4 years prior to report of cancer diagnosis is not lower compared to controls. This suggests that physical performance may not be influenced by cancer before diagnosis.
DOI: 10.1186/s12877-018-0850-z
PubMed: 30021524
PubMed Central: PMC6052670
Affiliations:
- Australie, Pays-Bas
- Hollande-Septentrionale, Victoria (État)
- Amsterdam, Melbourne
- Université de Melbourne
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aging (pathology)</term>
<term>Aging (physiology)</term>
<term>Cohort Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hand Strength (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Neoplasms (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Neoplasms (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Neoplasms (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Netherlands (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Physical Functional Performance (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Force de la main (physiologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pays-Bas (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Performance fonctionnelle physique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tumeurs (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Tumeurs (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Tumeurs (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Vieillissement (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Vieillissement (physiologie)</term>
<term>Études de cohortes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Études longitudinales (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs</term>
</keywords>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Force de la main</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term>
<term>Hand Strength</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pays-Bas</term>
<term>Tumeurs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Physical Functional Performance</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Performance fonctionnelle physique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Impaired physical performance is highly prevalent in older cancer patients and is associated with cancer-related outcomes such as mortality and chemotherapy-related toxicity. Physical performance might already decline prior to the cancer diagnosis due to undiagnosed disease. This study aimed to assess whether the physical performance of community-dwelling individuals prior to cancer diagnosis is worse compared to matched controls who are not diagnosed with cancer.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>The study sample was selected from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam, a longitudinal study on a nationally representative sample of the Dutch older population. Physical performance of initially cancer-free individuals aged 55-84 years who were diagnosed with cancer during 10 or 20 years of follow-up was compared to the physical performance of controls who were not diagnosed with cancer. For controls, the physical performance measurements of the cycle with a median age closest to the cancer group were used. The time interval between physical performance measurements and the report of cancer was 2 to 4 years. Groups were compared using logistic and linear regression analysis.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The study sample included 1735 individuals with a median age of 68.7 [interquartile range 63.3-76.4] years. During follow-up, 414 (23.9%) individuals were diagnosed with cancer. Handgrip strength, gait speed, chair stand ability, chair stand test time and ability to put on and take off a cardigan did not differ between groups. Individuals prior to cancer diagnosis were more likely to complete the tandem balance test.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Physical performance of individuals 2 to 4 years prior to report of cancer diagnosis is not lower compared to controls. This suggests that physical performance may not be influenced by cancer before diagnosis.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2318</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>18</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
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<Title>BMC geriatrics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>BMC Geriatr</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Do older individuals who are diagnosed with cancer have worse physical performance prior to diagnosis compared to matched controls? A longitudinal cohort study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>166</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12877-018-0850-z</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Impaired physical performance is highly prevalent in older cancer patients and is associated with cancer-related outcomes such as mortality and chemotherapy-related toxicity. Physical performance might already decline prior to the cancer diagnosis due to undiagnosed disease. This study aimed to assess whether the physical performance of community-dwelling individuals prior to cancer diagnosis is worse compared to matched controls who are not diagnosed with cancer.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">The study sample was selected from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam, a longitudinal study on a nationally representative sample of the Dutch older population. Physical performance of initially cancer-free individuals aged 55-84 years who were diagnosed with cancer during 10 or 20 years of follow-up was compared to the physical performance of controls who were not diagnosed with cancer. For controls, the physical performance measurements of the cycle with a median age closest to the cancer group were used. The time interval between physical performance measurements and the report of cancer was 2 to 4 years. Groups were compared using logistic and linear regression analysis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">The study sample included 1735 individuals with a median age of 68.7 [interquartile range 63.3-76.4] years. During follow-up, 414 (23.9%) individuals were diagnosed with cancer. Handgrip strength, gait speed, chair stand ability, chair stand test time and ability to put on and take off a cardigan did not differ between groups. Individuals prior to cancer diagnosis were more likely to complete the tandem balance test.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">Physical performance of individuals 2 to 4 years prior to report of cancer diagnosis is not lower compared to controls. This suggests that physical performance may not be influenced by cancer before diagnosis.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Looijaard</LastName>
<ForeName>S M L M</ForeName>
<Initials>SMLM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Human Movement Sciences, @AgeAmsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Slee-Valentijn</LastName>
<ForeName>M S</ForeName>
<Initials>MS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center of Excellence in Geriatric Rehabilitation, Cordaan, Box 1103, 1000 BC, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Groeneveldt</LastName>
<ForeName>L N</ForeName>
<Initials>LN</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deeg</LastName>
<ForeName>D J H</ForeName>
<Initials>DJH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, EMGO+ Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Huisman</LastName>
<ForeName>M</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, EMGO+ Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Sociology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorstraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maier</LastName>
<ForeName>A B</ForeName>
<Initials>AB</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-7206-1724</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Human Movement Sciences, @AgeAmsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.b.maier@vu.nl.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine and Aged Care, @AgeMelbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, City & Royal Park Campus, 34-54 Poplar Road, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria, 3052, Australia. a.b.maier@vu.nl.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>BMC Geriatr</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>1471-2318</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018737" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand Strength</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008137" MajorTopicYN="N">Longitudinal Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009369" MajorTopicYN="N">Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Cancer</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Geriatrics</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Neoplasms</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Older</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Oncology</Keyword>
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<Day>02</Day>
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<Month>06</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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